Morecambe Bay's cockling industry was catapulted into the national spotlight 15 years ago under disastrous circumstances. Det Sgt Derek Tinsley said: "[The Li sisters] clearly have no remorse for the way in which they obtained this money and wasted no time in trying to spend it on their release from prison. I hope he is able to escape deep into the comic books he reads as his mother tells me of a disaster followed by a tragedy followed by years of hopelessness. ", Dependants Wife Chen Jinyun and sons Lin Luan, 19, and Lin Huan, 18 Debt More than 100,000 yuan (6,625) Monthly income 600 yuan (40), Chen Jinyun is on the run. Dependant Son Xu Bin, 17 Debt More than 200,000 yuan (13,250) Monthly income 1,200 yuan (80). Video, On board the worlds last surviving turntable ferry, Lin Liang Ren was jailed for 14 years in 2006, Research led by Durham University last year, Met Gala 2023: Stars celebrate Karl Lagerfeld, Shooting suspect was deported four times - US media, Yellen warns US could run out of cash in a month, King Charles to wear golden robes for Coronation, HSBC says 1 bank buyout boosted profit by $1.5bn, More than 100 police hurt in French May Day protests. He said: "If there's any fitting memorial to the poor people that died it would be that we can legislate or do our best to make sure no one dies in a similar situation. In the Channel 4 documentary Benefits Street, viewers saw a group of Romanian workers who were owed wages by their gangmaster, who also held their passports. Everyone was panicking, they got out of the vehicle and tried to swim. But they drive her to distraction. On the lonely cockle banks of Morecambe Bay In Fujian and Zeeland they mourn their next of kin Gang masters with snake tattoos call money loans back in Broked hearted parents watch their children stow away To the lonely cockle banks of Morecambe Bay The tide is the very Devil and The Devil has its day On the lonely cockle banks of Morecambe Bay The problem is the creditors. He cooks noodles for the family, helps his mother with the piecework, and trims his dreams to fit the new reality. 2023 BBC. It is not that I don't want to pay. Michael Guy, lifeboat operations manager was on duty that night. "Some are polite. "Look at this house. A unique sculpture calls the outside of this steakhouse home. The victims' families - especially their children - are being punished, even though they broke no law themselves. I was just numb then, I don't know how, a wave maybe turned me round. Li Hua was the only worker to be rescued on the night of 5 February, 2004. As the GLA admits, the fines for exploitative employers have been too low to be a deterrent: if an employer makes an annual profit of 100,000 and pays a fine of 500 for breaking GLA rules, he may well carry on regardless. Only 21 bodies were recovered following the Morecambe Bay tragedy but police believe 23 people died. Photograph: Don McPhee for the Guardian, en years ago this week, 23 men and women lost their lives searching for cockles in Morecambe Bay. Cheetham says the Gangmasters Licensing Act, passed in 2004 after the tragedy, hasn't changed things much. On 5 February, Chinese cockle pickers were at work in the dark but facing the incoming tide. Local fisherman Harold Benson is still traumatised by the events of 5 February 2004. "The scenario of migrant workers being promised a better life by working for a gangmaster on farms in the UK but then finding they're paid far less then they've been promised less than the minimum wage isn't uncommon." Most populous nation: Should India rejoice or panic? She now lives at her uncle and aunt's home in the hills. Read about our approach to external linking. It was unbearable," recalls Lin in a matter-of-fact voice as her own mother sobs at her side. Bo Li and Yan Li tried to spend the laundered money three weeks after being released from prison, The Li sisters were arrested after trying to spend 20 notes that had been taken out of circulation. "He told us the water was up to his neck and asked us to pray for him," says his wife. If I had any money, I would pay them, because I know they have to work hard for their money too. The pair, who operated from houses in the West Midlands, had hidden 22,000 they . "It is hard work, but I barely earn enough to put food in our mouths," she says. Often mistaken as a commemorative statue, this sculpture has become a memorial of sorts, honoring the deaths of 23 Chinese cockle pickers who died in Morecambe Bay working for criminal organizations. "I don't know how I will be able to pay for him if he succeeds. THE death of the cockle-pickers in Morecambe Bay has added to its reputation for being a deadly area for the unwary. In 2013, only seven gangmasters were convicted for operating without a licence. He said the team on the hovercraft covering Arnside in Cumbria began their "normal search patterns" when they made the grim discovery of the bodies. Inside Out is broadcast on Monday 3 February at 19:30 GMT on BBC One North West and nationwide for seven days thereafter on the iPlayer. A decade ago 23 Chinese cockle pickers drowned when they were trapped by sweeping tides while working in Morecambe Bay, Lancashire. The court heard three weeks after the sisters were released from prison in 2011, they were arrested in Bath after trying to pass off 20 notes that had been withdrawn from circulation. Mr Hua said: "I could not believe I was being rescued and I was alive again.". It is less than she would earn at a factory, but at least she can stay at home and keep an eye on her son and his grandparents. He said the team on the hovercraft covering Arnside in Cumbria began their "normal search patterns" when they made the grim discovery of the bodies. Su Zhenqin has seen her life go backwards since the Morecambe deaths on the night of February 5 2004. AI chatbots 'may soon be more intelligent than us', Russia troop deaths hit 20,000 in five months - US, Palestinian hunger striker dies in Israel prison, 'My wife and six children joined Kenya starvation cult', On board the worlds last surviving turntable ferry. ", Yu went to Inner Mongolia for a few months to work. The men put the cash in a plastic container and buried it in the back garden, where it was later discovered by officers. The detective who led the investigation into the tragedy said the deaths had "lived with him" ever since. But she had to come back because her children's schoolwork was suffering in her absence. ", The scars of Morecambe's cockling disaster, North Western Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authority, AI chatbots 'may soon be more intelligent than us', Russia troop deaths hit 20,000 in five months - US, Palestinian hunger striker dies in Israel prison, The 17 most eye-catching looks at the Met Gala, 'My wife and six children joined Kenya starvation cult', On board the worlds last surviving turntable ferry. This crude architectural hierarchy marks Zhou Xiaomei out as a failure. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Mr Guy said: "At that stage they effectively came into a sea of bodies. The van belonging to the group of missing cockle pickers, in a car park on the foreshore of Morecambe Bay near Bolton Le Sands, where many cockle. The Child-Eating Bunyip Haunts Australias Wetlands. The 17-year-old's schoolwork is suffering. Chief executive Paul Broadbent said it was making progress to ensure "exploitation in all its forms was eradicated and people can work for a good honest wage and get paid that wage". The man and his wife survive on handouts from their three other sons. Most populous nation: Should India rejoice or panic? "Ha ha, smile!" "I was just numb..then, I don't know how, a wave maybe turned me round. But we quickly ran out of things to eat so I had to start working again. Others are furious and threaten to beat me. In March 2006, Ren was jailed for 14 years at Preston Crown Court. In October 2011, 17 cockle pickers of eastern European origin were saved at the River Ribble estuary in Lancashire, 30 miles from the scene of the disaster. He has seen what they are like when they are here.". In sharp contrast, the dead man's mother is almost silent. The garden was designed and built by young volunteers from the Princes Trust and the fire service in Morecambe. Yet, 10 years on, campaigners say workers are still being dangerously exploited in the UK. Morecambe Bay cockling disaster survivor Li Hua said he thought he "might just as well wait to die" before the emergency helicopter's thermal imaging camera spotted he was alive in the sea, The victims, aged between 18 and 45, were working to send money back to their families, Jurors in the manslaughter trial were taken out on the sands in a hovercraft, Mick Gradwell, who led the police investigation, claimed other similar disasters could occur. A week after she died, in 2004, I visited the family's home. I don't want another. Activists are concerned about the impact of funding cuts on working conditions. I was on my own and then a helicopter came.". "We dealt with the people who were responsible for the deaths on the night. Unveiled in November 2013 and carved out of limestone, The Praying Shell overlooks the Morecambe Bay. comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment . I could earn 500 yuan in a month," he says. In the early negotiations with Mr Chang, the local gang boss, Li was told the journey would take only a few weeks and that, at the end of it, he would be guaranteed work in a factory or restaurant. Twenty years ago, the two-storey, red-brick building was probably the envy of the neighbourhood. But it is still not rich enough to keep people from leaving. "My plan is to work in Kentucky Fried Chicken or McDonald's. [3][4] The workers had been trafficked via containers into Liverpool, and were hired out through local criminal agents of international Chinese Triads. I tell them I am not worth killing. 2023 BBC. But returning to Fujian more than three years later, I find that familiar lament greeting me as I enter the home of Chen Yanchun, who has met me at the airport and sobbed for most of the 50-minute drive to see her family. Her husband's death meant instant ruin. Read about our approach to external linking. The former detective superintendent, who is now retired, said: "The main reason 23 people died in Morecambe Bay on this particular night was because of poverty in the Fujian province of China. Chinese cockle pickers who died in Morecambe Bay, northwest England in 2004. Worries about the future contrast sharply with the upbeat mood in Fujian. There is no anger or grief in his voice. He went to Europe to make up for that: if he had succeeded, everyone would have benefited. The widow's house is easy to spot in Shangjiang village. On board the worlds last surviving turntable ferry. We do not have a lot of money but we are happy to go through each day peacefully and I am very thankful And glad to be alive," Mr Hua added. Although they don't say anything, I know they worry every day about debt. The interview over, I ask if I can take some pictures of the mother, grandmother and son. Sometimes, relatives help out so that her children do not starve. It was first described to me in February 2004 as one of China's most beautiful and deeply distressing forms of art. "But my mother almost never stops crying. A powerful statue sits on Scalestone Point, looking out over Morecambe Bay. Some 30 cockle pickers set out at 4 pm. He died in Lancashire, so his mother killed herself in Fujian. "I work on a construction site from time to time, mixing concrete," she says, her dialect so heavy that even the interpreter has difficulty understanding; her words need to be translated into standard Mandarin before they can be retranslated into English for me. "It was pitch black and I was desperate," he said. The main thing is to be able to look down on your neighbours. "I dare not tell my sons about our debts. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Eighteen cockle pickers have died after becoming trapped by rising tides in Lancashire's Morecambe Bay. The deaths 10 years ago of 23 Chinese cockle pickers who were searching for a "better life" has had a lasting effect on all those associated with the disaster in Morecambe Bay. But 5,000 miles away in Fujian province . We do not have a lot of money but we are happy to go through each day peacefully and I am very thankful And glad to be alive," Mr Hua added. Jonathan Watts hears the stories of eight victims' families plunged into debt and despair, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, 2023 Guardian News & Media Limited or its affiliated companies. Read about our approach to external linking. "I worry about their future," says the uncle. [9][1], At the subsequent hearing, British cocklers returning to shore on the same evening were reported to have attempted to warn the Chinese group by tapping their watches and trying to speak with them. [2] The Chinese workers were unfamiliar with local geography, language, and custom.
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