[337] The congressional committee leading the selection process had presented the full Congress with six candidates for six vacancies, preventing the full legislature from making a genuine selection. By joining TV Guide, you agree to our Terms of Use and acknowledge the data practices in our Privacy Policy. 12 and 13, https://documents-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G18/138/59/PDF/G1813859.pdf?OpenElement (accessed April 4, 2023). Medical records show he suffered a muscle tear in his right calf and bruises all over his body. [247] Intervencin policial en San Marcos: fue legal?, Per Legal, January 23, 2023, https://perulegal.larepublica.pe/peru/politica/2023/01/23/intervencion-pnp-en-san-marcos-fue-legal-65474/(accessed March 20, 2023). (Caitlin O'Hara . On December 15, 2022, protesters at the Ayacucho airport harassed journalist, On January 7, 2023, police threatened to kill photojournalist, On February 4, a police officer punched journalist, On February 28, outside Grau hospital in Lima, where injured protestors were being taken, journalist. Dubai. [190] Human Rights Watch phone interview with a witness, who requested that he not be identified, February 13, 2023. [191] Human Rights Watch remote interview with attorney Julin guila, who provides legal advice to the family, March 14, 2023. [231] Decreto Legislativo que regula el uso de la fuerza por parte de la Polica Nacional del Per August 15, 2015, https://busquedas.elperuano.pe/normaslegales/decreto-legislativo-que-regula-el-uso-de-la-fuerza-por-parte-decreto-legislativo-n-1186-1275103-2/ (accessed April 10, 2023), art. (No. [329] Human Rights Watch phone interview with Walter Alban, March 9, 2023. She asked not to be identified. [64] Miguel ngel Candia, Dina Boluarte se ausent de la conferencia del Ejecutivo a pesar de 45 fallecidos en protestas,La Republica, January 10, 2023, https://larepublica.pe/politica/actualidad/2023/01/10/dina-boluarte-se-ausento-de-la-conferencia-del-ejecutivo-a-pesar-de-45-fallecidos-en-protestas-alberto-otarola-juliaca-puno-pcm (accessed April 17, 2023). Hope we see you again! 42. [251] Defensora del Pueblo envi al Ministerio del Interior documento sobre operativo realizado en la UNMSM, Defensora del Pueblo, January 24, 2023, https://www.defensoria.gob.pe/defensoria-del-pueblo-envio-al-ministerio-del-interior-documento-sobre-operativo-realizado-en-la-unmsm/ (accessed March 20, 2023); Tweet by Defensora Per, January 24, 2023, https://twitter.com/Defensoria_Peru/status/1618012640600788992?s=20 (accessed March 20, 2023); Renzo Gomez Vega, Los detenidos en la Universidad de San Marcos de Lima: Pens: Es mi fin, nos van a matar, January 31, 2023, https://elpais.com/internacional/2023-01-31/los-detenidos-en-la-universidad-de-san-marcos-pense-es-mi-fin-nos-van-a-matar.html (accessed March 20, 2023). 56, 67, https://www.inei.gob.pe/media/MenuRecursivo/publicaciones_digitales/Est/Lib1642/ (accessed April 6, 2023). [274] Human Rights Watch remote interview with Paola Ugaz, February 9, 2023. Emergency decrees issued by President Boluarte: decrees 139, 141, 142, 143, 144, 146, and 147 from December 2022; decrees 2, 9, and 13 from January 2023; and decrees 18 and 23 from February 2023. In several cases, prosecutors did not interview military and police officers for months after the events. Autopsy conducted byYuriza Karol Neyra Flores, January 10, 2023, on file at Human Rights Watch. [76] Human Rights Watch interview with police general M. Cayetano, director of investigations at the inspector generals office, Lima, February 7, 2023. In most of the 59 cases in December, the aggressors were demonstrators, the association said. Octavo Despacho Fiscal, Primera Fiscala Provincial Penal Corporativa de Arequipa, Carpeta Fiscal No. [197] Human Rights Watch remote interview with Maritza Tomaylla Maucaylle, February 13, 2023. You are now subscribed to NatGeo newsletter. Manifestantes se tomaron la Universidad Nacional de San Marcos en Lima, January 18, 2023, video clip, Youtube, https://youtu.be/_9X7rc9wCvo (accessed March 20, 2023). [57] For instance, on March 16, 2023, the minister of education compared Aimara Indigenous women to animals. Lamentable declaracin del ministro de Educacin contra mujeres aimaras, Infobae, March 16, 2023, https://www.infobae.com/peru/2023/03/06/lamentable-declaracion-del-ministro-de-educacion-contra-mujeres-aimaras-ni-los-animales-exponen-a-sus-hijos-asi/ (accessed March 16, 2023); On December 15, 2022, President Boularte said participants in protests were committing acts of terrorism. 51) at 197, U.N. Doc. [202] Mara Espinoza Facebook Page, Video de Canal N muestra como muri Victor Santiseban Yacsavilca. A woman's bag is flagged in the x-ray area but she's already been inspected twice. On March 31, 2023, the attorney general created a special team of prosecutors to investigate human rights violations, crimes against human rights defenders, and certain serious crimes against journalists during protests from December 2022 through March 2023. [144] Marcos Quispe Quispe, Beckham Romario Quispe Garfias, and John Erik Enciso Arias. Three Transportation Security Administration officers were injured in an "unprovoked and brazen" attack by a female traveler at a Phoenix airport Tuesday morning, the agency said. [60] After criticism, the office of the president apologized for the statement if it was misinterpreted. Tweet by Presidencia Peru, January 24, 2023, https://twitter.com/presidenciaperu/status/1618061655656787969?lang=en (accessed March 24, 2023). [328] Human Rights Watch phone interview with Paula Muoz, March 3, 2023. The protocol did not detail what police officers should do to protect reporters covering protests. [45] La Autoidentificacin tnica. airport security: peru female officer. [9] Broken-system sentiment in 2022, IPSOS, December 2022, https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2022-12/Global%20Advisor%20-%20Broken-System%20Sentiment%20-%202022%20-%20Graphic%20Report.pdf (accessed March 20, 2023). He was trying to leave campus when an officer intercepted him at gate nine, beat him with his police baton, threw him to the floor and kicked him, Godofredo said. On file at Human Rights Watch. [32] Gini Index - Peru, The World Bank Data, n.d, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=PE (accessed March 10, 2023). Crisis poltica y protesta social: Balance defensorial tras tres meses de iniciado el conflicto, Ombudspersons Office report number 190, March 2023, pg. 115, https://lpderecho.pe/constitucion-politica-peru-actualizada/ (accessed April 4, 2023). Customs find more than 130,000 euros hidden in the carry-on of an arriving passenger and move in to investigate. Source: Ayacucho killings criminal case file. MY PAINED . Police must decide whether to tear the bag apart or let her go. [246] After the raid, the university said that it had only asked police to retake control of the gates and that the operation had been abuse of authority and caused physical and psychological harm to students. [220] Human Rights Watch interviews with Juan Jos Florez, Rosalinos brother, Lima, February 6, 2023; and Jos Florez, Rosalinos father, Cusco, February 2, 2023. A/6316 (1966), 999 U.N.T.S. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images) The Week Staff. 26. 49) at 167, U.N. Doc. [12] Human Rights Watch, World Report 2022 (New York: Human Rights Watch, 2022), Peru chapter, https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2022/country-chapters/peru. Cocaine hidden inside a wooden sculpture of Jesus Christ. [240] Most were bystanders, a defense lawyer said. While public disgust with Congress and the presidency was high under Castillo, the problem has worsened and may have been compounded not only by the repression of the protests, but also by the perception that many officialsregardless of their political affiliationare governing for their own profit and taking advantage of the change in the presidency to further entrench themselves in power. Human Rights Watch interview with staff of the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, who documented the case, Lima, January 30, 2023. International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), adopted December 16, 1966, G.A. [58] TV Per Noticias Facebook page, https://www.facebook.com/noticias.tvperu/videos/889139429028212/, (accessed March 20, 2023); En Vivo: Dina Boularte Mensaje a la nacin desde el palacio hoy 10/02/2023, February 10, 2023, video clip, Youtube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKOojbUzJ5Y (accessed March 20, 2023). [29] Peruvian Constitution, art. [332] And several congressmembers were reported to have used state funds for what appear to have been personal trips over the New Years holiday.[333]. [21] Human Rights Watch, Peru Probable Cause: Evidence Implicating Fujimori, Volume 17, No.6 (B), December 2005, https://www.hrw.org/report/2005/12/21/probable-cause/evidence-implicating-fujimori#:~:text=Fujimori%20has%20repeatedly%20claimed%20that,close%20personal%20advisor%2C%20Vladimiro%20Montesinos. 28, 70, https://www.inei.gob.pe/media/MenuRecursivo/publicaciones_digitales/Est/Lib1598/. However, the Ombudspersons Office reported the attorney generals office had opened 105 investigations into crimes by protesters, such as disobedience to authority, rioting, and disturbing public order. [170] The first video was uploaded to Facebook and recorded inside the Complejo Arqueolgico de Conchopata, sometime between 12:45 and 1:30 p.m., https://twitter.com/Estacion_Wari/status/1603463107132678146. [43] In rural areas, 36.1 percent of the population identified as Quechua, as compared to 18.9 percent in urban areas. In more than 70 percent of the 96 cases in January, security forces were the aggressors. [150] Human Rights Watch phone interview with Edgars uncle, Pedro Luque, February 15, 2023. The 107-page report, "Deadly Decline: Security Force Abuses and Democratic Crisis in Peru," documents excessive use of force by security forces, due process violations and abuses against . Informe de Evaluacin de las operaciones policiales realizadas con ocasin de las marchas convocadas entre el 10 y el 14 de noviembre de 2020 en la ciudad de Lima, en protesta por la vacancia presidencial y juramentacin del nuevo presidente de la repblica, Ministry of the Interior, January 29, 2021, p. 61, on file at Human Rights Watch. 2006 Jan;51(1):103-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2005.00035.x. April 26, 2023, 7:59 AM. [357] In a meeting on February 2, 2023 between US Deputy Secretary of State Wendy Sherman and Perus foreign minister, Ana Cecilia Gervasi, Deputy Secretary Sherman encouraged Perus government to hold those responsible for acts of violence accountable.[358] The readout did not indicate any mention of abuses by security forces. [359] US State Department, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Country Reports on Human Rights Practices 2022: Peru, March 2023, https://www.state.gov/reports/2022-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/peru/ (accessed April 10, 2023). [248] Tweet by Fiscala Peru, January 22, 2023, https://twitter.com/FiscaliaPeru/status/1617306864093655040?s=20. [189] Human Rights Watch interview with Luis Enrique Valdivia, then coordinator of human rights prosecutors offices, Lima, February 8, 2023. Cipriano Quispe Laura, 36, who was arrested for allegedly throwing stones at a police station, said that he was in detention for 48 hours in a police station in Cusco without food or water on December 14, 2022. [312] The teams mandate is investigating crimes against humanity, human rights violations and connected crimes; all crimes against human rights defenders for their work as defenders; homicides, serious injuries and extorsion against journalists for their work as journalists; as well as the crimes of rioting (art.315 of the Penal Code), serious disturbance of public tranquility (art.315-A), criminal organization (art.317), criminal group (art. 3, entered into force January 3, 1976, ratified by Peru on August 11,1977, art.11, art.12. 51. 49) at 167, U.N. Doc. [278] Alertas, Per: grupo extremista La Resistencia agrede e insulta a periodistas, IPYS, February 27, 2023 https://ipys.org/libertad-de-expresion/alertas/peru-grupo-extremista-la-resistencia-agrede-e-insulta-a-periodistas (accessed March 13, 2023); Carlos Or Arroyo, "Asociacin Nacional de Periodistas se pronuncia ante agresiones por parte de grupos extremistas, Infobae, February 28, 2023, https://www.infobae.com/peru/2023/02/28/asociacion-nacional-de-periodistas-se-pronuncia-ante-agresiones-por-parte-de-grupos-extremistas/ (accessed March 13, 2023).
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