Tools. There could not have been a living thing or person on the face of the earth, unless it was in the ark - in spite of evidence that, for example, the Egyptians continued to live through the entire period of Noah's Flood. . It's best to think about the confidences in relative rather than absolute terms. ; Mesha is also the name of a Benjaminite, a son of Shaharaim and Hodesh (1 Chronicles 8:9). Genesis 10:30 KJV And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east (qedem: ). These extracts show that the city of Dhafari near San'a was very little known to the writers, and that little only by tradition. He renders the names in the passage in Latin but this will bring full clarity to the location of Mesha which is not in Moab, nor in Yemen/Saudi Arabia nor Ethiopia. Alternatively, the tr. Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary (2003) International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (1979): Mesha. Yakut, in his homonymous dictionary (El-Mushtarak, s.v. We will show you this is language that becomes obvious once we have mapped the Garden of Eden, the land of Adam and Eve which is the Land of Gold and the Land of Creation. KJ21. 5). Joktan and sons would immigrate more directly as they journeyed right to the Eastern-most frontier of Shem to the islands in Southeast Asia. Se'phar (Heb. The inhabitants were celebrated for their hospitality. Arabs,Jews,Assyrian,Chaldean,Syrian) & Yellow race people in Eccles. In this inscription he calls himself "Mesha, son of Kemosh- [. But the exact location of ancient Sephar remains uncertain. In latter chapters, however, you will find there is a very good reason why these references begin to lead down this path of logic. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And their dwelling was from Mesha, as one goes to Sephar, the eastern mountain. Website HTML, editorial descriptions, and images 2023 StudyLamp Software LLC. (a) The Greek Mesene, on the Persian Gulf, not far from the mouth of the Tigris and the Euphrates;(b) the Syro-Arabian desert, called Mashu in the Assyrian inscriptions; the name here, however, could hardly cover such a vast tract as this; more probably it denoted a place;(c) Dillmann would alter the vowels and identify it with Massa', a branch of the Ishmaelite stock (Genesis 25:14 1 Chronicles 1:30). Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Their settlements extended all the way from Mesha to Sephar, the eastern hill country. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! and Shelah the father of Eber. NIV The region where they lived stretched from Mesha toward Sephar, in the eastern hill country. Mesha] Dillmann conjectures "Massa" (Genesis 25:14), a north Arabian tribe. around the era of the narrative, they are backing the wrong horse. Today you are driving me from the land, and I will be hidden from your presence; I will be a restless wanderer on the earth, and whoever finds me will kill me. They are even two different words in Strongs Concordance by number. Now the sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel were, Mesha his firstborn, which was the father of Ziph; and the sons of Mareshah the father of Hebron. Their dwelling was from Mesha all the way to Sephar, in the hill country of the east. Gen 10 : 30 and their dwelling was from mesha, as thou goest unto sephar a mount of the east 10 : 30 Now their settlement extended from mesha as you go toward sephar , the hill country of the east 10 : 30 Substitute "Yahweh" for "Chemosh," and his phraseology might be that of a pious Hebrew king. That journey begins already in the next chapter and we have not proven our position yet but we will as you continue. afr, biblical Sephar, classical Sapphar or Saphar, ancient Arabian site located southwest of Yarm in southern Yemen. It is near Esh-Shihr. They were said to dwell "toward Sephar, a mountain of the East," having come "from Mesha" (Genesis 10:30). Mesha cannot be assumed to be on the Red Sea either in Saudi Arabia nor Ethiopia according to the Bible. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter. New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition, New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition, New Revised Standard Version Updated Edition, Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition. Join today!. They have some descendants among the known se'-far: Only in Genesis 10:30 cepharah, "toward Sephar"), as the eastern limit of the territory of the sons of Yoktan (Joktan). Mount of the East. When it is 1,400 years later, a different Hebrew word and associated with a territory known by a different name. Save 15% for life! From the similarity between the names of most of Yoktan's sons and the names of South Arabian towns or districts, it can hardly be doubted that Sephar is represented by the Arabic Qafar. See if you agree by the end of this book. The sacrifice of his son is at once the mark of the heathen and an index of the strength of his devotion. Se'phar (Heb. It is a ludicrous assumption not based on any Biblical aptitude. The map of Berghaus exhibits on the southwest point of Arabia a mountain called Sabber, which, perhaps, supplies the spot we seek (see Burckhardt, Arabia, p. 236). Why Mesha should wish to increase the time of his people's subjection is not clear, unless, indeed, he thought in this way to magnify the glory of their deliverer.In Mesha the sentiment of patriotism was wedded to some measure of military capacity. From these the nations spread out over the earth after the . Failing in this, he offered his firstborn as a burnt offering upon the wall. 31 . Each dot (connected by a dotted line) reflects the confidence of an identification over the preceding ten years (e.g., the 2009 dot reflects scholarship from 2000 to 2009), and the corresponding solid line reflects a best-fit line for . Etymological possibilities from the same Hebrew root include: sefer (text - ), sfar (boundary - ) sippur (recounting a story - ) sappir (sapphire - , brilliance, luminary) sofer, or safra (scribe - , ). Genesis 10:30 KJV And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east (qedem: ). determine exactly who they are. See Baumgarten, Theolog. American). Genesis 10:30 KJV And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east. SEPHAR s' fr (, H6223, numbering, post-Biblical Heb. Mesha is their initial homeland and it is an extremely ancient Hebrew word not Persian in origin. We would agree with anyone saying that within itself is not enough to make such connection. The Joktanites occupied the southwestern portion of the peninsula of Arabia. He was righteous and walked so closely with Yahuah that Yahuah took Him but where? Their dwelling place was from Mesha all the way to Sephar, the hill country of the east. There appears to be little doubt that the ancient seaport town called Dhafari or Zafari, and Dhafar or Zafar (now Jofar, i.e. What are the duties of a sanitary prefect in a school? These are the sons of Shem by their clans and languages, in their territories and nations" (Genesis 10:23-31). And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest up to Sephar, a mount of the East. The name may remind us of Saphar, which the ancients mention as a chief place of South Arabia (Pliny, H.N. Their territory stretched from Mesha, as you go toward Sfar, to the mountain in the east. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . There the personal names of family heads and of nations are given, beginning with Noah and running down through his three sons to the names Mesha and Sephar. BEST VALUE in digital Bible study. the migration, pattern of Shem's descendants, it appears that Shem was the Commentar zum A.T. 1, 152; Bochart, Phaleg. (It appears that U.S. wrestler Tamyra Mensah-Stock was asked a . This version of the name Mesha is ascribed twice in the Bible: Mesha is the name of a port city on the Red Sea, and mentioned first as a border of the territory of the sons of Joktan (Genesis 10:30, spelled ). OpenBible.info Joktan was the ancestor of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, Obal, Abimael, Sheba, Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible (2000): Mesha (place) Grollenberg, Atlas of the Bible (1957): Mesha. However, we have a carving, The Mesha Stele or Moabite Stone on display at the Louvre Museum in Paris, France. Judging by his inscription, he was also a deeply religious man according to his lights. And they said, Go to, let us build us a city and a tower, whose top may reach unto heaven; and let us make us a name, lest we be scattered abroad upon the face of the whole earth. The undoubted identifications of Arabian places and tribes, with their Joktanite . Probably Dhafar (pronounced Zafar) or Dhafari (pronounced Zafari) in Hadramaut, part of Southern Arabia. Many read this passage in Genesis 10 as a mount of the East as if it is indistinct and impossible to identify and if that were the case, that may be true. Discover the power of SwordSearcher: A complete Bible study package, with thousands of topical and encyclopedic entries all linked to verses, designed for meaningful Bible study. Shepher (Num 33:23) is possible though unlikely. He mentions areas to Russia which cannot be anywhere else, East of India, the North Pole, Europe, Asia, Africa and even includes the Americas in his division all the way to Alaska and across the Pacific even to Australia. 30 And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest toward Sephar, the mountain of the east. According to tradition it was founded by Shammir, one of the Sabean kings, and for a long time served as the royal seat of the Tubbas. [409] This entire narrative is based in historical fact. NASB Now their settlement extended from Mesha going toward Sephar, the hill country of the east. Peripl. in the direction of Gerar, Gen 10:19), identification with Mt. However, that territory did not belong to Arphaxad thus they were actually out of territory and seemed comfortable there until Abraham who finished the migration into Canaan (Israel). The territory in which they lived extended from Mesha as one goes toward Sephar to the hill country of the east. He offered sacrifices on the Mount of the East which is located there and we will later find Adam, after exile, sacrificed gold, frankincense and myrrh on the same mountain which also protrudes out of the Garden. Eastons and Smiths Bible Dictionary for instance, enter complete guess mode when they define this as: supposed by some to be the ancient Himyaritic capital, Shaphar, Zaphar, on the Indian Ocean, between the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea. [35], Just a quick review of the history of this land in Yemen, quickly dismisses this as a failure. Unger's, Bible Dictionary this is the Arabian area. We will cover Jubilees where Enoch was taken into the Garden of Eden as a scribe recording the deeds of men until the Day of Final Judgment as a text recounting a story in the presence of brilliant light and luminary Angels on, we will prove, Shems Eastern boundary. Just as many ancient Hebrew words from early Genesis, we often find that all the definitions fit the ancient concept not just one. When Moses wrote Joktans sons departed from Meshad, Iran to Sephar, Mount of the East, he was being very explicit that they returned to the land of the Garden of Eden as both references lead there in the Hebrew language. 31 These are the people from the family of Shem, arranged by families, languages, countries, and nations. The land where they lived was from Mesha toward Sephar to the hill country of the east. Only mentioned once in Scripture. a non-Heb. They lived in the area between Mesha and Sephar in the hill country in the East. Genesis 5:24 KJV And Enoch walked with God: and he was not; for God took him. Don't trust your Bible study to a mere web search. McClintock and Strong Biblical Cyclopedia. Genesis 10:30 KJV And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east. Wycliffe for Genesis 10:30. Mesha was toward the country of Sephar. Genesis10:25-29 And unto Eber were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg; for in his days was the earth divided; and his brother's name was Joktan. The following extracts will put in a clear light what the best Arabian writers themselves say on the subject. Genesis does not say, it just says he was not. In fact, that should require even more detail not this kind of discreditable banter. The assumption is Heaven. Book of Jubilees 4:23-24 (R.H. Charles. 22:14) You also will not find the Kabbalistic Tree of Life which is supposedly on another plane of existence which is the root of that doctrine not Bible yet taught in many denominations. (Rev. "Sephar" means a numbering. 3, 4), in 'Aden, and on the shores of the Persian Gulf. 18). Kitto. Shem (/ m /; Hebrew: m; Arabic: , romanized: Sm) was one of the sons of Noah in the Bible (Genesis 5-11 and 1 Chronicles 1:4) and the Quran.. Book of Jubilees 4:25-26 (R.H. Charles. 30 They lived in the area between Mesha and Sephar in the hill country in the East. Their dwelling place was from Mesha all the way to Sephar in the eastern hills. (Hebrews Mesha', , probably of Arabic origin; Sept. , Vulg. The garden was planted in the East and this is why this is called the Mount of the East. (a numbering). Sometimes we will field challenges and this is a healthy process because over the years, we have been able to prove out virtually every aspect of this topic. The region where they lived stretched from Mesha toward Sephar, in the eastern hill country. This was not the King of a territory called Mesha but a man named such and not even after the Genesis 10 land which is a different Hebrew word. 2021 florida hotel tax rates by county. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. OT Law: Genesis 10:30 Their dwelling was from Mesha as you (Gen. Ge Gn). Sorry, there was an error loading the video. These are Noahs descendants and notice as well, they migrated from the East not the Northwest from Turkey. Today, very few Muslims and Christians alike are aware of that Mecca - along with Medina - is explicitly mentioned by name in an early rabbinic translation of the Pentateuch. It was in the eastern hill country. Is Brooke shields related to willow shields? Mesha came out against them and fell upon the camp. JPS Tanakh 1917 The . Therefore, Sephar is not an abstract concept. Jehoshaphat, king of Judah, and the king of Edom joined forces with Jehoram in an attempt to quell the rebellion at the instance of Elisha, who accompanied the host, water was miraculously provided when the army of the allies was ready to perish of thirst. Zaphar, Yemen was not even founded until the second century B.C. 31 These are the sons of Shem by their clans and languages, in their territories and nations. qedem: : [39] east, antiquity, front, that which is before, aforetime, ancient time, of old, earliest time, beginning, mount of the east, mount of the orient, eastward, to or toward the east. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! These three had sons after the flood. Now their settlement extended from Mesha going toward Sephar, the hill country of the east. Did Billy Graham speak to Marilyn Monroe about Jesus? who was the father to the 12 tribes of Israel which today are wide We would also note there are two more Meshas listed in scripture in 1 Chronicles 2:42 and 1 Chronicles 8:9 even later than the King of Moab and they are that same Hebrew word as the King of Moab not the one from Genesis 10 which only appears once in actuality. How much is a biblical shekel of silver worth in us dollars? The place of settlement of Joktan's descendants is given as "from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar, a mount of the east" (Gen. x. 1. This word Sephar certainly commences in this progression as for one, it is a Hebrew reference to the Tree of Life especially among Kabbalists whom we do not embrace but the Hebrew is applicable none-the-less. Tools. Mesha came out against them and fell upon the camp. SEPHAR. Their settlements extended from Mesha towards Sephar, the eastern hill country. The region where they lived stretched from Mesha toward Sephar, in the eastern hill country. Not Mesha. Arphaxad was the father of Shelah. Genesis' so called Table of Nations lists Joktan and his descendants. Shem's, descendants later spread to other Far East and Middle East This chart only reflects the sources I consulted (listed above), not an exhaustive review of the literature. The land in which they lived extended from Mesha to Sephar in the eastern hill country. )A place mentioned in describing the boundaries of that part of Arabia inhabited by the descendants of Joktan (Genesis 10:30), where it is stated that "their dwelling was from Mesha even unto Sephar, (and beyond even unto) a mount of . This is why we must all prove all things lest we be deceived. 6, 23-26).The map of Berghaus exhibits on the southwest point of Arabia a mountain called Sabber . Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary (2003). He endeavors to prove that the two Zafaris were only one, by supposing that the inland town, which he places only twenty-four leagues from San'a, was originally on the sea coast. The undoubted identifications of Arabian places and tribes with their Joktanitic originals are included within these limits, and point to Sephar as the eastern boundary. It was the division between Peleg and his brother Joktan, as they went their . Asiat. Arphaxad, the ancestor of Joktan and Ophir was only given 2 territories in the days before the Tower of Babel meaning Ophir and his brothers could have only lived in one of these 2 regions. The name may remind us of Saphar, which the ancients mention as a chief place of South Arabia (Pliny, H.N. "in the . Mesha is Meshad, Iran. Upon further examination, every one of these definitions makes sense in the ancient context of the Tree of Life in the Garden of Eden. Imagine, Noah and his sons built such a sophisticated supertanker that man has been unable to match it until recent times but with steel ships still not wood and especially not without nails. 32 These are the clans of Noah's sons, according to their lines of descent, within their nations. long. The Book of Jubilees sheds light on this topic as it recounts Enoch was taken from among men and conducted into the Garden of Eden. The Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological, and Ecclesiastical Literature. And on account of it YAHUAH brought the waters of the flood upon all the land of Eden; for there he was set as a sign and that he should testify against all the children of men, that he should recount all the deeds of the generations until the day of condemnation.
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