It is important for budgeting purposes but also for determining how much a company must charge for its products or services to make a profit. Stay off the brake until the vehicle slows down on its own. (all) To insure they are securely fastened to the bus; To see if they have been removed; To insure the seat and back portions are not loose. which of these is true regarding the use of drugs while driving? Add to folder Government vehicle weight.b. Which of these is most often the best action to take? You are checking your brakes and suspension system for a pre-trip inspection. When loading the cargo compartment of a vehicle it is best to place heavy items on the bottom and the light items on top. Which of these statements about acceleration is true? Some traffic emergencies may require you to leave the road. The new BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration) for commercial drivers to be considered intoxicated when driving a commercial vehicle is: Are designed to protect vehicles from damage. A. In normal driving some drivers use the hand valve before the brake pedal to prevent a jackknife. explanation Slow down to a safe speed, and downshift to the right gear before entering a curve. Cannot be used on interstate highways. This will give vehicles approaching you from behind a better opportunity to notice your vehicle. Overhead cost is important because it is the cost to run your business. Make sure to remember your password. If the vehicle has a manual transmission, remember to depress the clutch to shift gears. B. a. Which of these statements is true? if you are not sure what to use to put out hazardous materials you should. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVW) means the following? When you use a helper, he/she should use clear voice signalsd. You should assume the posted clearance signs are correct. Using mirrors and turn signals turn sharply to get back on the road. What does the marking mean? What should you do if your vehicle hydroplanes? This can include printed materials and television commercials, as well as the commissions of sales personnel. (all) The brake pedal goes to the floor; stopping action is delayed; the vehicle pulls to one side when the brake pedal is pressed. Use low-beam headlights and fog lights for best visibility even in daytime, and be alert for other drivers who may have forgotten to turn on their lights. A burning tire should be cooled with water. the purpose of retarders is to. Which of these does not affect your choice of gears? Where should you place the three reflective triangles? You have created 2 folders. Which of these statements about speed management is true? a. Which of these statements about backing a heavy vehicle is true. Legal prescription and over-the-counter drugs can impair your ability to drive, including drugs taken for . A. d.You should never shut off an overheated Be aware of the location of your children and other chi Leave enough distance between you and the other vehicles. keep both hands firmly on the wheel. C. Radial and bias-ply tires can be used together on the same vehicle. a four-inch, diamond shaped hazardous materials label on the container and A hazardous materials placard on the vehicle. When you've placed seven or more cards in the Don't know box, tap "retry" to try those cards again. what are the results? What should you do? to determine blood-alcohol concentrate for a person it is necessary to know. Which of these is not part of the pre-trip inspection of the engine compartment? a. What may result? The costs associated with maintaining the office or manufacturing space companies must have in order to perform their business is an example of overhead. Its safer to back toward the right side of the vehicle. General and administrative overhead traditionally includes costs related to the general management and administration of a company, such as the need for accountants, human resources, and receptionists. Tires of mismatched sizes should to be used on the same vehicle. The distance your vehicle travels from the time your eyes see a hazard until your brain recognizes it is called ________ distance. a 4 inch diamond shape hazardous material label must be in the container. Find another route that will not require driving under the object. Clearing under a bridge when your CMV was loaded does not mean it will clear when you are empty. Turn on your 4-way emergency flashers. You should: Which of these statements about driving in areas with strong winds is true? If you need to leave the road in a traffic emergency you should. A. Which of these is not one of them? Exhaust system leaks are less dangerous in cold weather. Which of these is correct regarding brake shoes: Brake shoes should not be worn dangerously thin. a. C. Driving faster to force more air into the radiator. to prevent shifting, there should be at least one tiedown for every_____ft of cargo. For utilities, abase amount is charged and the remainder of the charges are based on usage. 0000003067 00000 n
A. C. drive on the shoulder so others can pass easily. a. a. Variable overhead expenses include costs that may fluctuate over time such as shipping costs. You should back slowly until you slightly bump into the dock. B. Double-Clutching should only be used with a heavy load. where must you keep shipping papers when transporting hazardous materials? the distance that you should look ahead of your vehicle while driving at low speed is about. The distance traveled from the time your brain tells your feet to move from the accelerator until your foot is actuallypushing the brake pedal.b. See our Start Test #15 Now. a. vehicle clearance can change with the load carried b. you should assume the posted clearance signs are correct c. extra speed will cause air to push your vehicle down for a extra clearance How do you test hydraulic brakes for leaks? if you need to tilt the tab to secure loose things so they do not fall and break something. burning fire should be cooled with water : The parking brake should be tested while the vehicle is : Moving forward slowly: Which of these is a good rule to follow when using a fire . to the rear.c. The weight transmitted to the ground by one axle or one set of axles. A. Which of these is a good thing to remember? Which of these statements is true about tires? Which of these is NOT part of the engine compartment pre-trip inspection? You are driving a new truck with manual transmission. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. Is it legal to drive with one fourth of a vehicles leaf springs broken or missing? Which of these statements about backing a heavy vehicle is true. Which of these statements about overhead clearance is true? Which of these is a good thing to do in such a situation? You must stop on a hill or curve on a two lane two way road. You are starting your vehicle in motion from a stop. You are checking your wheels and rims during your pre-trip inspection. c. When you downshift for a curve, you should do so after you enter the curve.d. b. You are now driving 40 mph on the shoulder. Your vehicle brakes down on an undivided highway. LEFT ARROW - move card to the Don't know pile. QR code Required fields are marked *. keep 5th wheel free play tight. Whether or not you load and secure your load yourself, you are responsible for: (all) Knowing your cargo is securely tied-down and covered; Recognizing overloads and poorly balanced weight; Inspecting your cargo. What gear will you probably have to use to take a long, steep downhill grade? D All of the above are true. So, a hazard is a potential problem and an emergency is an actual danger. Never remove the radiator cap on a pressurized system until the system has cooled. Both hands, on opposite sides of the wheel. Which of these statements about tires and hot weather driving are true? C. You should remove ice from the radiator shutters. Which of these can cause the vehicle to skid? The distance that you should look ahead of your vehicle while driving amounts to about _______________ at highway speed. You can use the tachometer to tell you when to shift. When a vehicle is carrying a load at night, which extends four feet or more beyond the rear of the body, there must be _____ at the extreme end of the load. 2015. Air should be let out of hot tires so the tires do not blow out. How should you move back onto the pavement? What should you do first? When the road is slippery, it will take longer to stop and it will be harder to turn without skidding. You should. You should back and turn toward the driver's side: So you can watch the rear of the vehicle by looking out the side window. You are driving a heavy vehicle with a manual transmission you have to stop the vehicle on the shoulder while on an uphill grade. In short, overhead is any expense incurred to support the business while not being directly related to a specific product or service. A. What should you do first? (all) On a wet road, you should reduce your speed by about 1/3; On packed snow, you should reduce your speed by about 1/2; When the road is slippery, it will take longer to stop and it will be harder to turn without skidding. you don't need to back up more than ten feet. A lower gear than you would use to climb the hill. A vehicle is loaded with most of the weight on the steering axle. You should inspect your tires every two hours or very 100 miles when driving in very hot weather. Which of these is not true about braking in an emergency situation. Please upgrade to Cram Premium to create hundreds of folders! A. for your safety, when setting out reflective triangles you should. When you use a helper, he/she should use clear voice signalsd. [California Commercial Driver Handbook], It a great app to study for your CDL tests, Your email address will not be published. One within 10 feet of the rear of the vehicle, one about 100 feet to the rear, and one about 100 feet to the front of the vehicle. Suzanne is a content marketer, writer, and fact-checker. The hill blocks your view to the rear. The safest speed for your vehicle is most likely; you are driving a 40 foot vehicle at 35mph. Brakes can get wet when you drive through a heavy rain. The same gear you would use to climb the hill. 0000001249 00000 n
what is the least amount of space that you should keep in front of your vehicle to be safe? A fixed cost is a cost that does not vary with the level of production or sales. What are the minimum number tie downs required for a small load? Which of these statements is true? Your brakes can get wet when drive through heavy rain. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVW) means the following: The total weight of a single vehicle including its load. Absorption Costing Explained, With Pros and Cons and Example, Fixed Cost: What It Is and How Its Used in Business, Cost of Revenue: What It Is, How It's Calculated, Example, What Is Variable Overhead? Which of these should not be tested while the vehicle is stopped. If your brakes fail on a downgrade you must first. While driving, ice builds up on your wipers and they no longer clean the windshield. B. if the tires are too hot to touch, release 5-10 pounds of air pressure to cool them off, C. You should inspect your tires every two hours or every 100miles when driving in very hot weather. Which of these statements is true? We weren't able to detect the audio language on your flashcards. you are driving a vehicle at 55mph on a dry pavement. You should check tire mounting and air pressure before driving, B. Administrative costs are often one of the most expensive facets of a company's overhead. A In snow storms, wiper blades should be adjusted so that they do not make direct contact with the windshield. If you wear a seat belt then it prevents you from being thrown around the inside of a crashing vehicle or thrown through the out of the vehicle during any ac As I began to breathe, placing the car into reverse, and slowly backing into the bay. Explanation. What factors determine a persons blood alcohol content? The air pressure of a tire decreases as the temperature of the tire increases. Which of these is true about the radiator shutters and the winterfront? Overhead is typically a general expense, meaning it applies to the company's operations as a whole. The offers that appear in this table are from partnerships from which Investopedia receives compensation. You are stooped on a one way or divided highway. Cracking is likely to occur but it is not a safety threat. Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts. Semi-variable costs are a blend of the two. There are no vehicles in front of you. Privacy Policy and Which of these is a good rule to follow when putting it back in motion up the grade? What should you do before driving in the mountains? A vehicle can be safely driven with one missing lug nut on a wheel. You are driving a truck with a manual transmission. Rust around lug nuts may mean that they are loose. Inspect the tires every 2 hours or every 100 miles when driving in very hot weather. Prevent accidents in areas where clearance levels are a safety issue by using these low clearance safety signs. Can be caused by the brakes becoming too hot. Examples of semi-variable overhead include commissions and utility costs. Which of these is a good rule to follow when driving at night? Driving under the influence of a drug which makes you drive unsafely is? 0000003255 00000 n
How far back should you place reflective triangles? You can almost always turn or miss an obstacle more quickly than you can stop. it is not important of how you brake in an emergency situation, In the event of a rear tire failure, dual rear tire. Never downshift until you are going down the grade. You should lightly apply your brakes to flash the brake lights if, youre about to exit the road and need to slow down, if possible a helper should be used to help back a vehicle. The engine braking affect is greatest when the engine is______ the governed rpm and transpission is the ________ gear. C. Both hands close together, near the top of the wheel. Where should you place the warning triangles? slow down to a safe speed before the ramp.c. You are driving on a two-lane road. which of these statements is true about mirror adjustments. 1. Yes, and they can put it out of service. You should: a. use the posted speed limit for the ramp.b. C. Never shut off an overheated engine until it cools. You can drive a vehicle hauling hazardous materials when: Should be performed as part of your pre-trip inspection, again within the first 50 miles of your trip, then again after you have driven 3 hours or 150 miles, and after every break you take during driving. But traffic is now heavy, moving at 35mph though the speed limit is 55. Which of these statements is true? (all) After every break; Every 3 hours or 150 miles; Before starting. Slow down to a safe speed before the curve. Use the parking brake to hold the vehicle until the clutch engages. Some liquid tanks are divided into several smaller tanks by: (both correct) Block the forward movement of your cargo; Protect you from your cargo in case of collision. Rough acceleration can cause mechanical damage. why is a break in the exhaust system dangerous? (b) You should assume the posted clearance signs are correct. which of these systems should recieve extra attention during winter weather inspection. a. to the front.b. Gross vehicle weight. (all) lack of braking power; trailer jackknife; wheel lockup. Which of these statements about causing vehicle fires is true? when the temp drops bridges will freeze before roads begin to. to install app, The weight of a cargo van changes its height. you must cross the on coming lane as you make a turn you should: What is the best advice for drivers when a heavy fog occurs: Park in a rest area or truck stop until the fog has lifted. A. Antifreeze is not needed when the weather is warm. Which of these can mean there is a problem? A. 1/8 mile.b. Other categories of overhead may be appropriate depending on the business. Movement inside a parked car could mean that a person is about to step out of it. Steering arms should not have missing nut, bolts or cotter keys. What Are General and Administrative Expenses? A. Driving conditions are ideal (dry pavement, good visibility). d. Best way to brake in a straight line. There exist different categories of overhead, such as administrative overhead, which includes costs related to managing a business. A: Move to the rear reflective ____ back if the driver's vision is obscured within ____ feet. If you must leave the road, try to get all wheels off the pavement. Windshield washer antifreeze should be used. A B 6 Q You are driving a heavy vehicle with a manual transmission. It may be a slow-moving vehicle. When can you legally haul hazardous materials. You must drive on a slippery road. A 2/32-inch tread depth is safe for the front tires. a. CDL holders must report convictions for traffic violations ( except parking violations ) to employers with in 72 hours.b. by lavoun87, Which item is a key steering system part? A. What is the most important reason to inspect your truck or bus? Cram has partnered with the National Tutoring Association, Personal Narrative: My Fear Of Parallel Parking. Which of these happens when a tire blows out at a high rate of speed? Your vehicle is in a traffic emergency and may collide with another vehicle if you do not take action. Should always be carried when driving in winter weather, what happens to tar and road pavement during hot weather, It bleeds making the road survace slippery. email Which of these statements about cargo loading is true? These costs can be fixed, such as rent, or variable, such as transport costs. B. Under loaded front axles can cause the following: (all) Too much play in the steering wheel; Poor traction; Damage to the tires. You come over a hill and find a car stopped ahead in your lane. The marking is a red triangle with an orange center. Blocking your cargo to keep it from sliding must be done at the: used in front, back, and/or sides of a piece of cargo. Shoes worn dangerously thin, missing, or broken. Which of these actions you should not take? Retarder. 0000001806 00000 n
Extra care is needed to keep your vehicle centered in your lane, because commercial vehicles: Which of these statements about over head clearance is true? wait until you are in the curve before you start to downshift.d. You should. Overhead refers to the ongoing business expenses not directly attributed to creating a product or service. In order to turn quickly you must have a firm grip on the steering wheel. You should avoid backing whenever you can.c. This includes rent as well as utilities such as water, gas, electricity, internet, and phone service. When getting in to start the engine and inspect inside the vab you must: (both) Make sure the parking brake is on and put the gearshift in neutral (or park if automatic); Start the engine and listen for unusual noises. A. b. You must exit a highway using an off ramp that curves downhill. 1. The vehicle in front of you has a red triangle with an orange center on the rear. explanation The heavier the vehicle, the more work the brakes must do to stop it and the more heat they absorb. Your truck is in a traffic emergency and may collide with another vehicle if you do not take action. Otherwise, tap the red Don't know box. (to ensure it is closed.). A The weight of a vehicle changes height. You should brake so you: While driving, you see a small (1 foot square) cardboard box ahead in your lane. you should balance your hours of service, to get enough sleep to keep you alert. Applied overhead is a fixed charge assigned to a specific production job or department within a business. B. Variable overhead consists of the overhead costs that fluctuate with business activity. b. Overhead Hazard Signs and Labels. No matter how small the cargo is, it should have at least: As part of your pre-trip inspection you must: (all) Check for poorly balanced weight; Check if cargo is secured; Check for overloads. Do not let air out or the pressure will be too low when the tires cool off. are generally used when freight is carried partway by rail or shipping. They can also be semi-variable, such as utilities. What is the least amount of space that you should keep in front of your vehicle to be safe? After you make a vehicle inspection report you must sign it. Which of these statements is true about tire pressure? Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. About how many totals stopping distance will you need to bring to a stop? You are driving in the right lane of a four-lane, undivided road. Go straight ahead even if the steering wheel is turned. 0000002887 00000 n
Rust around wheel nuts may mean they are loose. During what time in your pre-trip inspection of a school bus do you check the back emergency door? which of these statements about shipping hazardous materials is true. How Is Absorption Costing Treated Under GAAP? Which fires can you put out with water? Keep the trailer brake hand valve applied until you reach 20 mph. a. Let the rpm's decrease while the clutch is released and the shift lever is in neutral. What are your responsibilities to your employer? A. A hazard is any road condition or other road user, including pedestrians and animals, that presents a potential danger to safe operation. Regardless of if business is growing or slowing, fixed overhead remains the same. You would need to create a new account. Hard steering and possible damage to the tires. Cargo that is not loaded or secured properly can cause many problems. when a coolant container is part of a pressurized system, which of these is true? c. Extra speed will cause air to push your vehicle down for extra clearance. Tires of mismatched sizes should not be used on the same vehicle. In mountain driving you have to use lower gears to drive safely on grade. Which of the following does not provide extra gears on some trucks? Which of these is NOT a good rule to follow when caring for injured at an accident scene? 0000001090 00000 n
A company must pay overhead on an ongoing basis, regardless of how muchor how little the company sells. A high center of gravity means you are ore likely to do the following: The maximum safe weight a tire can carry at a specified pressure. An en route inspection should include checking for: (Both are correct) Tire overheating and brake overheating; Cargo secured properly. Because you can't see, you should back slowly until you softly back into the dock. C. Double-Clutching should not be used when the road is slippery. You are driving a 40 foot vehicle at 45 mph. When you downshift for a hill, you should do so after you start down the grade. C. When you need to back on a curved path. based on your vehicle and its cargo, select a safe speed that is within the posted limit. Some common examples of overhead costs companies must assume are rent, utilities, administrative costs, insurance, and employee perks. Overhead is an accounting term that refers to all ongoing business expenses not including or related to direct labor, direct materials or third-party expenses that are billed directly to customers . When fighting an engine compartment fire, it is best to lift the hood in order to target the fires base. You must make a very quick stop. Just one missing leaf spring is not dangerous. You are driving a vehicle with a light load, traffic is moving at 35 MPH in a 55 MPH zone. When approaching a bridge on a two lane road you should. The safest speed for your vehicle in this situation is most likely: What sort of things should you inspect during a trip? Shift the car into neutral. Hydraulic brakes fail while driving. C. Radial and bias-ply tires can be used together on the same vehicle. which of these statements about marking a stopping vehicle is true? low to the floor. Over-length, over-width, and/or overweight loads require: (all) Flashing lights; Driving limited to certain times; Special transit permits. Can cause the drive wheels to skid when they have poor traction. You are checking your tires during a pre-trip inspection. Know the escape ramp location along the route. Use these flashcards to help memorize information. What will help keep an engine cool in hot weather? The "reaction distance" is the distance traveled from the time: The brain tells the foot to push the brake pedal to the time the foot actually pushes the pedal. Why does your vehicle speed naturally increase on downgrades: You are driving a heavy vehicle. A. Effectively managing your overhead allows you to keep costs low, set competitive prices, and maximize the most of your revenues. Which of these statements is true? Turning the wheel back in the other direction after steering to avoid a traffic emergency. How far ahead should a driver be looking while driving a vehicle? The altitude and temperature cau Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards; Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card; You are checking your steering and exhaust systems in a pre-trip inspection. As business activity slows, variable overhead decreases. The road is dry and visibility is good. C. You should avoid backing whenever you can. Question: What is TRUE about brakes? You should always aim the fire extinguisher at the top of the flames so that the chemicals will fall on to the fire. How It Works Vs. 0000001430 00000 n
total weight of a powered unit and the trailer. a. B. Which of the following should you NOT do in the event of hydraulic brake failure? You do not have a hazardous materials endorsement on your commercial driver license. Which of these statements about backing a heavy vehicle is true? it is safer to back to the right side of the vehicle than it is to the drivers side. When checking the bus seats, what are you looking for? The marking is a red triangle with an orange center. which of these statements is true about mirror adjustments. you should place reflective triangles at: 10ft 100ft 100ft. C Use of drugs can lead to accidents and / or arrest. Which of these is NOT a danger when an automatic transmission is forced into a lower gear at high speed? You are testing the stopping action of service brakes on a hydraulic system. (all) traffic gaps before you merge; the condition of the tires and cargo; where the rear of your vehicle is while you make turns. The distance traveled from the time your eyes see a hazard until the time your brain recognizes the hazard.c. Honk and horn and stay close behind the car. Which of these requires the greater stopping distance? 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Doubling your speed has what effect on braking distance? keep the clutch slipping while slowly accelerating. Use your parking brake to help further slow your vehicle. Increase the following distance so you can avoid the need to make a quick change. Which of these statements about double-clutching and shifting is true? You are driving a 40 foot vehicle at 50mph. A lower gear than you would use to climb the hill. Scan (all) alcohol first affects judgment and self-control, which are essential for safe driving; Statistics show that drivers who have been drinking have a much greater chance of being in a crash; A driver can lose their license for driving while under the influence of alcohol. You can see a marking on a vehicle ahead of you. Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. Signal other drivers when it is safe for them to pass you. Fixed overhead is overhead costs that remain static for a long period of time and do not change as business activity ebbs and flows. Cargo that can shift should have at least _____ tiedowns? The shoulder is clear. You wish to turn right from a two-lane street to another two-lane street. You are starting your vehicle in motion from a stop. Which of these statements about managing space is true? The parking brake should be tested while the vehicle is? True. What items should be checked for safety on the steering column? Many larger companies offer a range of benefits to their employees such as keeping their offices stocked with coffee and snacks, providing gym discounts, hosting company retreats, and company cars. What can this cause when the brakes are applied? Sleep is the only thing that can overcome fatigue. 2.1.3-What to Look For -Bad Brake Drums or Shoes: Cracked drums. you are starting to move up a hill from a stop. Continuing Sixth issue, maintain space between their own and other vehicles, such as correct following distance. help slow the vehicle you are driving and reduce brake wear. If you are driving a long distance, you should: Stop often and take short breaks before you feel really drowsy or tired. An empty van is higher than a loaded one. when there's a vehicle fire, get your vehicle off the road and. The key point in balancing cargo weight is to keep the load. During a vehicle inspection checking the____ will not help prevent fire? a. never get out and look before backing. which of these statements about double clutching and shifting is true. Which of these is a good rule to follow when putting it back in motion up the grade? For example, overhead expenses may apply to a variety of operational categories. Poor trailer ventilation can cause cargo to catch fire. When should a driver consider turning off a retarder system on the vehicle? A. What is the proper way to hold a steering wheel? All of the above. Which of these statements about overhead clearance is true? all the above. The engine may overheat if the winter front is left open, B. When taking a break in the middle of your trip you should check: Critical items such as: tires, brakes, and cargo tie-downs. In bad weather, many car drivers tailgate large vehicles. The system will not build up pressure and brake pedal will feel spongy or go to the floor. Absorption costing is a managerial accounting method for capturing all costs associated with the manufacture of a particular product. You can use the tachometer to tell you when to shift.
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