The ephod symbolized the authority that God had given to the Aaronic priesthood. Why did David request the ephod knowing he wasnt the High Priest? The explanation seems to be that the ephod of bad was simply a garment worn by any one engaged in a religious service, and it is used in 1Samuel 22:18 to describe the priests, because such service constituted their ordinary life. A linen ephod; the usual habit of the priests and Levites in their sacred ministrations, yet sometimes worn by others, as it was by the young child Samuel, 1 Samuel 2:18, before he was come to those years in which the Levites were allowed to minister; and so hereby David, who laid by his royal robes, and put on this robe, to signify and declare, That is, his personal emotions cannot overrule his ministry to represent people to God. Much, much later, the Bible tells us God allowed the destruction of Israel because of their great and continued long streak of disobedience, and that part of their destruction included no guidance from God. Then take two lazuli stones and engrave on them the names . Red and blue combined yield purple. In the Bible, in the contexts where it is worn, the ephod is usually described as being linen, but did not constitute complete clothing of any kind, as the Books of Samuel describe. (Genesis 3:21) However, here the tunic was made out of very fine linen. Breastplate Ephod (Vest or Apron) Robe (Coat - Outer Garment) Plate (Diadem or Crown) Tunic (Long Shirt - Inner Garment) Turban (Hat or Mitre) Sash ( Linen (1) Belt or Girdle) Undergarments (Short Pants) Now these are the garments that they are to make: a breastpiece, an ephod, a robe, a fitted tunic, a turban, and a sash. These were integral elements in the communion between God and the high priest, like our union with Christ today, who represented the entire nation before God. The people of Israel worshipped the ephod as if it were a god. shoulder pieces | RayKLiu Ephod - Holman Bible Dictionary - StudyLight.org Genesis 35:16-19). It was a strip twice as long as it was wide but folded back on itself to form a square bag into which theUrimandThummimwere placed. Yarn and Thread Colors Five Colors which is the Biblical Number for Grace. Thanks Manu! He has gone into the presence of God on our behalf and has made intercession for us. The High Priest and Priests wore no shoes or sandals, meaning they would walk barefoot, which is the prerequisite for walking on holy ground (Exodus 3:5). Hebrews 4:16 tells us we can approach Gods throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need. And as were told in 1 John 5:14, This is the confidence we have in approaching God: that if we ask anything according to his will, he hears us.. The book of 1 Chronicles states that David was "clothed with a robe of fine linen, as were all the . (Revised), End Times: I Wish Wed All BeenDiscipled. Verse 14 says he was wearing a linen ephod as he danced before the LORD. He was also the King of Salem, which means peace. [1][2], Even the ephods used for oracular purposes were not necessarily just pieces of cloth, as they are not described as being worn, but carried (though some translations render 1 Samuel 2:28 as wear an ephod rather than carry an ephod[4]); the Hebrew term used in these passages for carry is nasa, which specifically implies that the Ephod was carried either in the hand or on the shoulder. The most important garment worn by the High Priest is the ephod. This blog post will discuss 12 fascinating facts about the ephod. As Moses explained to Aaron, they needed to follow these directions perfectly or face consequences, including death. But the ephod is not just mentioned in Exodus and Leviticus. Gideon was a judge in Israel and led the Israelites to victory against the Midianites. This connection between the ephod and the oracle may also be seen very clearly in the combination of . This post is all about the ephod in the bible. In the former the ephod is referred to in the priestly ordinances as a part of the official dress of the high priest, and was to be made of threads . Melchizedeks name comes from two Hebrew words: Melchi, meaning King, and Zedek,meaning Righteousness. Ephodits a word you dont typically see today, and yet it carries great weight in the Bible when it comes to ceremony and honor. [1], Besides its use as a garment, an Ephod was also used for oracular purposes, in conjunction with Urim and Thummim;[5] the books of Samuel imply that whenever Saul or David wished to question God via oracular methods, they asked a priest for the ephod. 12 Fascinating Facts About the Ephod in the Bible, What is the spiritual meaning of the ephod today? ), (4) Depicted is a Temple service with the kohane blessing ritual (duchenen in Yiddish) that is performed on certain holy days. Over a robe of checker work the High Priest wore a garment called an 'ephod'. These names were to be a reminder to the nation and The LORD of the history of Israel, and so were called the stones of remembrance. (Romans 5:1,2). They sacrificed to it and made offerings to it. (3) The ephod covered the back of his body. His thoughts are for us. Therefore, some textual scholars regard its presence in the Masoretic text as a later editorial gloss.[2]. Blue Heaven the abode of God. When Jesus says It is finished (or completed),what He is actually saying is, It is finishedand will continue to be finished. The first element of the perfect tense: the Aorist, punctiliar, point in time statement It is finished is powerful. (Matthew 26:62-65). As Christians, we can look at the image of the ephod and praise God that through the death of His Son, Jesus our Great High Priest, we can have direct access to God. When a priest would inquire of the Lord about a specific matter, he would put his hand on the appropriate stone. This bespoke of custom-fitted, meticulously detailed, and immaculately clean garments. It is often used in ceremonial dress, and it is also used in religious artwork. We have His revealed and complete Word The Bible. The ephod was a symbol of the authority of the high priest. Blue, purple, and scarlet wool yarn along with white linen thread and pure gold thread of the ephod. He took a merciless beating so we would not have to take one! God bless you . That means today there is a real, live, beating human heart in Heaven representing you and meat the right hand of the Father. It is mentioned throughout the Bible and has been worn by some of the most well-known figures in Christianity. While cotton fabric is derived from the fibers in the bolls that grow around the plant's seed heads, linen is made from fibers in the stems of the flax plant. Notice that there are five components: Gold, blue, purple, scarlet, and linen. This is a type of Christ's righteousness and perfect holiness during his entire human life. If you are unsure of what to do, dont be afraid to ask God for guidance. The wearer of such linen would not sweat. Textual scholars attribute the description of the Ephod in Exodus to the priestly source and to a date later than the other mentions of Ephod;[4] biblical scholars believe that the Ephod may have evolved over time into this highly ceremonial form from more primitive beginnings (the simple linen form described in the Books of Samuel), much like the manner in which the highly liturgical maniple evolved from an ordinary handkerchief. Ephesians 2:8,9. Divinely Righteous. That is, you cannot lose your salvation because the work of the Last Adam was greater than the work of the First Adam! They show us that we can consult God on all of our decisions. Thus Aaron will always bear the means of making decisions for the Israelites over his heart before the Lord. The high priest wore a skillfully crafted ephod consisting of gold shoulder pieces bearing carved onyx stones showing the names of the 12 tribes, and a woven band of colorful threads. Thomas Hamilton ( Exodus) describes the ephod of Aaron: It "is shaped like an apron encircling the body and covers the loins (maybe "from waist to thigh). Mandrakes in the Bible | Thought-Provoking! The biblical description (Exodus 28:16, 39:9) continues describing the size of the breastplate which is affixed to the front of the ephod as a square measuring one span by one span (the width of an outstretched hand from little finger tip to out stretched thumb tip). The ephod iss mentioned only in the Old Testament. Again, what Jesus is is what we are in the sight of God! In the New Testament, the apostle Paul writes about the importance of clothing ourselves with Jesus Christ (Galatians 3:27). The Sky-Blue (the color of the sky at noon)robe or tekhelet (Hebrew) was a closed garment, seamlessly woven from one piece of fabric and slipped on over the head. In the Bible, in the contexts where it is worn, the ephod is usually described as being linen, but did not constitute complete clothing of any kind, as the Books of Samuel describe. The Aorist tense is punctiliar: meaning something that happens at a specific point in time; a moment. These stones, however, stood in three rows, by four in a row, and were inserted into the breastplate itself, and they were set in (p)ouches of gold, that were themselves inserted in the breastplate and were so made that they might not fall out. Most likely some sort of bag or pouch that carried the Urim and Thummim, some sort of objects used for divination. According to the Talmud, the wearing of the ephod atoned for the sin of idolatry on the part of the Children of Israel.[7]. First, the "ephod" (a garment): They shall make the ephod of gold, of blue, purple, and crimson yarns, and of fine twisted linen, worked into designs . God desires His ministers to be even-tempered (i.e., cool-headed). It is finished; the ceremonial law is abolished; the substance has now come, and all the shadows are done away. l. 3. c. 7. sect. The making of the gold thread provides a glimpse into what our Jesus endured for our sakes when He was beaten, pressed, hammered, cut, bruised, and battered for our redemption. The high priest wore it when he went into the Holy of Holies to intercede with God on behalf of the people. Here, we explore the biblical meaning and spiritual significance of the ephod. Sweat was part of the curse and represents human works, effort, reasoning, striving, worrying, fear, etc. Again, linen isa unique fabric that keeps the wearer cool in hot weather and warm when it is cold which were very practical qualities for living in an arid climate with hot days and cold nights. Mathew Henry describes all that is finishedat that exact moment in time: It is finished; that is, the counsels of the Father concerning his sufferings were now fulfilled. It was thin enough to arch across the forehead like a bow. The Priestly Garments - Bible History Thanks Lallie, thanks for stopping by! We dont need anything else when we have him. David needed guidance from God, so he asked Abiathar again to bring him the ephod (1 Samuel 30:7). He reminded His people of His faithfulness with beautiful depictions of the names of the 12 sons of Jacob on the onyx stones on the ephod (and breastpiece). Today, the ephod is not worn by the High Priest. Gods divinity has come from Heaven. In conclusion,in Jesus statement It is finished, we have a declaration of salvation that is both in a particular moment in time and eternal, Aorist and Present, linear and punctiliar. (Romans 5:1,2. Description. The ephod is a garment of great significance. This blog post will discuss 12 fascinating facts about the ephod. 6:14). And the third row a ligure, an agate, and an amethyst. We are also called to be holy people, set apart for His (Gods) purposes. What was the significance of the ephod? | GotQuestions.org He is our high priest, and he represents us before God. What Was the Spiritual Purpose of the Ephod in the Bible? We can now approach God and see His face without dying (Exodus 28:35) and not just His backside like Moses under the law. Furthermore, Hal believes that being a successful leader in the church or workplace is no substitute for failing to be a successful leader at home. You can also connect with her on Facebook, Twitter, and more. When Saul or David wished to question Yhwh through the oracle, they commanded the priest, "Bring hither the ephod" ( 1 Samuel 14:18 [A. V. "ark of God"], 23:9, 30:7). In the Old Testament this word has two meanings; in one group of passages it signifies a garment; in another, very probably an image. Here goes: Modern-day society can replace Jesus Christ with various things. The combination of these two tenses in the perfect tense is used inJohn 19:30is of overwhelming significance to the Christian. The first significant passage is in Exodus where God is providing Moses with the design of the ephod that Aaron, the high priest, would wear. 1 John 3:2). Hallelujah! When Gideon made the ephod, he made it an object of worship for the Israelites. Titus 2:14) The names were not simply written on the stones but rather engraved, meaning they can never be removed. The Breastplate was also attached to the Ephod by one piece of blue wool yarn on each lower side. The Present tense is linear: meaning something that continues on into the future and has ongoing results/implications. It was intended for both the front and back of the body and made in two parts, which were clasped together at the shoulder by two onyx stones set in gold.
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